Unnatural rebellion: loyalists in New York City during the Revolution

Natural rights and natural ties : Britons in New York City

"Uncommon phrenzy" : rebel usurpation, 1774-1776

"Quicken others by our example" : New Yorkers welcome the British

"Lord pity this poor country" : loyalist resilience

"Diversity of sentiments on the future conduct of the war" : loyalist clamor

"A certificate of their necessity" : a mix of refugees and rules

"The die had been cast" : loyalist divisions

"Look yo Tory crew, and see what George your king can do" : loyalists unprotected

Conclusion : loyalist patriotism exceeds loyalist power.